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representing the Cohors in Battle Line

 

each 1 figure means 3 contubernium ,

or contutriplia , turmae = 1 line means centuria

 

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Cursores Agmen Line of the Legion

 

1__o/.o/.o/..=............Antecursores Prior light infantry

2__o/.o/.o/..=............Antecursores Posterior light infantry

 

 

3__0/.0/.0/..=............Cursores Prior medium infantry / phalanx

4__0/.0/.0/..=............Cursores Posterior medium infantry / phalanx

 

5__o!.o!.o!..=............Postcursores Prior javelin infantry

6__o!.o!.o!..=............Postcursores Posterior javelin infantry

 

7__.+.+.+..=............Archer

8__.?..?..?..=............Slinger

 

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i will try to add the regular line of legiones in my next visit.

 

i am very tired due to work and lacks the enegy to write much. pardon me.

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The formation is from republican times, right?

 

yes , and until j. caesar time

The Enemy Position

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Cursores Agmen Line of the Legion

 

1__o/..o/..o/..=............Antecursores Prior / light infantry

2__o/..o/..o/..=............Antecursores Posterior / light infantry

 

3__0/..0/..0/..=............Cursores Prior / medium infantry / phalanx

4__0/..0/..0/..=............Cursores Posterior / medium infantry / phalanx

 

5__o!..o!..o!..=............Postcursores Prior / javelin infantry

6__o!..o!..o!..=............Postcursores Posterior / javelin infantry

 

7__.+..+..+..=............Archer

8__.?...?...?..=............Slinger

 

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Primum Agmen Line of the Legion ( Primary Column )

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Primum Acies of the Cohors

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1__0/..0/..0/..=............Anteadstatus / medium infantry / phalanx / supernumerary

2__[]/.[]/.[]/..=............Hastatus Prior

3__[]/.[]/.[]/..=............Hastatus Posterior

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Secundae Acies of the Cohors

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4__0/..0/..0/..=............Anteprinceps / medium infantry / phalanx / supernumerary

5__()/.()/.()/..=............Princeps Prior

6__()/.()/.()/..=............Princeps Posterior

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10__............................position of the cohors signanus / ( battalion standard )

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Triarii Acies of the Cohors

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7__0/..0/..0/..=............Antepilanus / medium infantry / phalanx / supernumerary

8__[]/.[]/.[]/..=............Pilus Prior

9__[]/.[]/.[]/..=............Pilus Posterior

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here it all started

 

wargamer= in my workguess...each legion have an average of 16,000 soldier in time of war.

 

P.Clodius= Wargamer, you're way off on those numbers. A legion constituted approximately 5500 men.

 

Primus Pilus= Seems he may be including attached auxilia? While estimates of auxilia strength varies from scholar to scholar, a ratio of 1 to 1 (auxiliary to legionary) is safe. Using that assumption.

= 6,000 + 6.000 = 12,000 and already near or more to the standard number use of 10,000 per general

 

premise ...

the normal line of the legiones have 6 lines

+ the 4 lines of the supernumerary and

+ the 6 or 8 lines of the medium infantry and light infantry = 16 or 18 centuria per cohors

so 16 or 18 lines per cohors X 10 cohort = 16,000 or 18,000 per legion.

( very "far" and different from what i normally read in other books or article. )

 

note: medium infantry ( my workguess term ) is the heavy infantry before the creation of

hastatus , princeps and pilanus shields , armour and weapons.

 

in Scipio Africanus time , he added another "sagitarii centuria" line of archer inside the "legiones cohors line".

 

in Julius Caesar time , he added another "balearic centuria" line of slinger inside the "legiones cohors line".

 

here is another question?

 

where is the manuballista or scorpio position?

where is the cohors praetoria? who are they? how many? are they included in the regular legiones line?

 

see related article "The Legion Military Organization Structure",for the shields,weapons ,function.

 

i will try to detailed , for example the signanus or hastatus, in later post.

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